What are the first two Islamic empires?

What were the names of the first two Islamic empires?

Major Empires and Dynasties of the Islamic World: Important Facts and Events

• Sasanian empire (224–636 A.D.) …
• Byzantine empire (about 330–1453) …
• Umayyad caliphate (661–750) …
• Spanish Umayyads (756–1031) …
• Abbasid caliphate (750–1258) …
• Samanids (819–1005) …
• Seljuqs of Iran (about 1040–1196)

What are the 3 Islamic empires?

Between 1453 and 1526 Muslims founded three major states in the Mediterranean, Iran and South Asia: respectively the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires.

What were the major Islamic empires?

While the caliphates gradually fractured and fell, other Muslim dynasties rose; some of these dynasties grew into Islamic empires, with some of the most notable being the Safavid dynasty, Ottoman Empire, and Mughal Empire.

Who ruled the world the longest?

The Roman Empire is considered to have been the most enduring in history. The formal start date of the empire remains the subject of debate, but most historians agree that the clock began ticking in 27 BC, when the Roman politician Octavian overthrew the Roman Republic to become Emperor Augustus.

What is the longest empire in the world?

The Roman Empire is the longest-lasting empire in all of recorded history. It dates back to 27 BC and endured for over 1000 years.

Who are the 4 caliphs in Islam?

The first four caliphs of the Islamic empire – Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali are referred to as Rashidun (rightly guided) Caliphs (632-661 CE) by mainstream Sunni Muslims.

Where is the Islamic Empire?

The Islamic Empire expanded throughout the Middle Ages to become one of the largest empires in the history of the world. It controlled the Middle East, northern Africa, the Iberian peninsula (Spain), and parts of Asia into India.

Why did Islamic empires decline?

Invasion, economic destitution, and growing European power all played a role in the decline of the final three Muslim Empires.

Who was finally able to breach Constantinople’s fortification?

The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople’s ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days.

Which Islamic empire lasted the longest?

The Ottoman Empire was the one of the largest and longest lasting Empires in history. It was an empire inspired and sustained by Islam, and Islamic institutions. It replaced the Byzantine Empire as the major power in the Eastern Mediterranean.