The first Muslim missionary in Kashmir was Syed Sharaf-ud-Din Abdur Rahman Suhrawardi, popularly known as Bulbul Shah. He was an extensively traveled preacher and came to Kashmir during the reign of Raja Suhadeva (1301–20).
What was religion of Kashmir before Islam?
About 300 BCE, Buddhism arrived in Kashmir from further south in India and started to flourish in the region. Before this, Hinduism (of some form) had been the predominant religion in Kashmir for centuries.
When did Muslims invade Kashmir?
Pakistan Army regulars and tribal raiders invaded Kashmir Valley on October 22 in 1947, two months after the Partition of India. The Pakistan Army had codenamed its capture Kashmir mission as Operation Gulmarg.
Who killed Kashmiri Pandits?
The local organisation of Hindus in Kashmir, Kashmir Pandit Sangharsh Samiti (KPSS) after carrying out a survey in 2008 and 2009, said that 399 Kashmiri Hindus were killed by insurgents from 1990 to 2011 with 75% of them being killed during the first year of the Kashmiri insurgency, and that during the last 20 years, …
Was Kashmir a Hindu state?
In the 1901 Census of the British Indian Empire, the population of the princely state of Kashmir was 2,905,578. Of these 2,154,695 were Muslims, 689,073 Hindus, 25,828 Sikhs, and 35,047 Buddhists. The Hindus were found mainly in Jammu, where they constituted a little less than 50% of the population.
Why are Kashmiris so beautiful?
The reason considered behind their beauty is the geographical and genetic conditions of Kashmir. Along with that, they also maintain their beauty with such natural things which are easily found in Kashmir. Some of these things keep them glowing their faces and remain white.
Are Kashmiri Muslims Brahmins?
By the 14th century, Shamsuddin Shah Mir established the Muslim Sultanate in Kashmir. Until now, most chroniclers of Kashmir’s history had been Brahmins. Now, the Brahmin chroniclers made way for Muslim ones.
Who was Kashmir king?
Maharaja Sir Hari Singh GCSI GCIE GCVO (23 September 1895 – 26 April 1961) was the last ruling Maharaja of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir during British Raj, a landlocked kingdom bordered by five nations: Afghanistan, Russia, India, Pakistan and China.
What religion is Ladakh?
The predominant religion in Ladakh is the Tibetan form of Buddhism, although Islamic influences are found from the Kashmir Valley as far as Kargil, and there are some Christian families in Leh.
What is the main religion of India?
India is home to several religions, but the most common is Hinduism at 80% of the population. Hinduism is the third-most widespread religion in the world after Islam and Christianity and it is thought to be the oldest religion in the world dating back at least 5,000 years ago.
How many Kashmiri Pandits convert to Islam?
Subsequently, according to some traditions ten thousand Kashmiri Hindus converted to Islam and hence the seeds of Islam in Kashmir were sown.
Who sold Kashmir to India?
Under the terms of the Treaty of Amritsar that followed in March 1846, the British government sold Kashmir for a sum of 7.5 million Nanakshahee rupees to Gulab Singh, hereafter bestowed with the title of Maharaja.
Why did Kashmiri Pandits convert to Islam?
Exodus from Kashmir (1985–1995)
The events of 19 January 1990 were particularly vicious. On that day, mosques issued declarations that the Kashmiri Pandits were Kafirs and that the males had to leave Kashmir, convert to Islam or be killed. Those who chose to the first of these were told to leave their women behind.