Urdu is normally considered as the preferred language of Indian Muslims, though there are a good number of non-Muslims who are “proud speakers” of the language. Interestingly, the number of Urdu speakers has fallen despite the Muslim population increasing by around 30 million between 2001 and 2011.
What is our mother tongue in India?
Data: Just 26% of Indians speak Hindi as mother tongue
43% of Indians speak the Hindi language, which includes many mother tongues such as Bhojpuri, Rajasthani & Hindi. Only about 26% of Indians speak Hindi as mother tongue under the broader Hindi language grouping (according to Census 2011).
Is Hindi mother tongue of India?
The Indian census takes the widest possible definition of “Hindi” as a broad variety of the “Hindi Belt”. According to 2001 Census, 53.6% of the Indian population declared that they speak Hindi as either their first or second language, in which 41% of them have declared it as their native language or mother tongue.
Why do Muslims speak Urdu in India?
Urdu is identified with Muslims of North India, as their mother tongue and lingua franca. They learn it in madarsas for religious teachings and common parlance. Urdu has borrowed heavily from Persian and Arabic and is written in Arabic script.
Is Urdu a mother tongue?
No region in Pakistan uses Urdu as its mother tongue, though it is spoken as the first language of Muslim migrants (known as Muhajirs) in Pakistan who left India after independence in 1947.
Which language is oldest in India?
Vedic Sanskrit
The hymns preserved in the Rigveda were preserved by oral tradition alone over several centuries before the introduction of writing, the oldest aryan language among them predating the introduction of Brahmi by as much as a millennium.
Which is best language in India?
Top 10 Most Popular Indian Languages
- Hindi. Hindi is officially the most popular language spoken across India. …
- Bengali. The second most widely spoken language after Hindi is none other than Bengali which is said to be spoken by approximately 8% of the entire population. …
- Telugu.
How old is India?
India is home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world. From the traces of hominoid activity discovered in the subcontinent, it is recognized that the area now known as India was inhabited approximately 250,000 years ago.
Do Indian Muslims read Urdu?
In general no. Muslims like me from parts of India where Hindi/Urdu is not the mother tongue do not read or write Urdu with any proficiency. We learn Hindi in school but most of us barely get by. And our Urdu proficiency is even worse, usually just a hodgepodge of Hindi vocabulary and Arabic script learnt at Madrassas.
Is Urdu a language of Muslims?
Over centuries, Urdu has somehow acquired the status of the “Muslim language” and for the sake of differentiation, it has been accepted by even the Muslim community.
Why is Urdu so beautiful?
The sweetness of the language is the strong testimony for the reasons why urdu is the most beautiful language. The sweetness of the language is the strong testimony for the reasons why urdu is the most beautiful language. Urdu boasts of some of the most soulful words that you will ever hear. … Urdu is the language!
What is the mother tongue of Muslims?
“Arabic is the mother tongue of Islam”: Religion and the reproduction of Arabic among second-generation British-Arab immigrants in Cardiff, UK.
Is Urdu a dying language?
It is thus, a sad truth that Urdu lacks significantly as compared to many foreign languages. … Millions of Urdu speakers, readers and writers not only enjoy the language but also take immense pride in it. To call Urdu a dying language as of yet, is rather harsh, but it is indeed, in a gradual decline.